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Mostrando las entradas de septiembre, 2022

How do you know if a fuse is blown in a breaker box

How do you know if a fuse is blown in a breaker box Blown fuses or tripped circuit breakers are a common problem, especially if you multitask. When a circuit is overloaded, the system shuts off the flow of power to prevent the wires from overheating and damaging the circuit or causing a fire. Follow the steps below to restore power and get all your appliances working again. Turn off all the lights in the room where the power went out and unplug some appliances. If you leave everything on and overload the circuit, the same fuse or circuit breaker could blow again once power is restored. Find your switchboard and turn it on. Be careful with anything to do with electricity, especially circuit breakers. Electricity can be fatal. Therefore, make sure your hands are dry and that you are always on a dry surface when working on the control panel. If you are unfamiliar or uncomfortable with the control panel, contact a professional for assistance. Turn on the circuit breaker. For circuit breake...

What is the black wire in electrical wiring

What is the black wire in electrical wiring Wire colors: RR wires Electrical cables have a specific color to help identify their function. (The color identifies the cable's use in household circuits and appliances, and how it should be handled. It also identifies the port it occupies in the socket. The three most common colors are red, black and green. They are used for.  Red wire: The red wire represents the phase in the circuit and is a live wire that cannot be connected to other red or black wires. It is often used as a switch foot, where the wire comes out of the bottom terminal of the switch and gets hot when the switch is turned on. This is the leg that can be used to turn the load on or off (this needs to be rewritten more directly). Black wire: The black wire is the neutral wire, this wire is connected to the neutral bus bar inside the distribution panel. The bus bar is the conductive metal part used for distribution. The black wire can be connected to another black wire,...

How long does it take to change a fuse box to a breaker box

fuse box to a breaker box How long does it take to change a fuse box to a breaker box An older control box is required for increased power and safety. However, upgrading the control panel may take some time, which can have a negative impact on power consumption. Therefore, it is best to plan a panel upgrade when not much power is needed. How long does it take to replace a control panel? Depending on the type and wattage of your old switch, the amount of work can even double. In general, upgrading an old breaker panel or fuse box or installing a new one varies. It can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $2,500 and take anywhere from 4 hours to half a workday. How long does it take to replace a switchboard? There are two main reasons why you should replace your current electrical panel. Firstly, because it is damaged and secondly, because it is over 20 years old and obsolete. On the other hand, if you want to replace your switchboard, the cost can range from $1,500 to $2,500. How long does it t...

How to stop my computer from sounding like a jet engine

How to stop my computer from sounding like a jet engine If your desktop computer sounds like an airplane taking off, there are several possible culprits: fans and hard drives. The older these components are, the more likely they are to be noisy due to wear and tear and dust accumulation. If your laptop is noisy, it's best to contact the manufacturer, as solutions for laptops can vary. Noise diagnosis The first step in eliminating excessive noise is to identify the problem. There may be a problem with the fan or the hard drive. The two biggest culprits of excessive noise in a computer are the fan and the hard drive. The fan's function is to dissipate the heat generated by your computer's processor, motherboard and graphics card. If the fans are sluggish, too small or not powerful enough, they will make noise. Hard drives also make noise as the platters spin and the heads scan for data. Loud noises are usually a very bad sign and should be fixed immediately. Computers can als...

How many ohms should a crankshaft sensor have

How to bias a tube amp with a multimeter Whether you already own a tube amplifier or want to explore the wonderful world of tube amps, there are a few things you need to know to make sure you get the most out of your tube gear. I'm referring, of course, to tube biasing, an important part of amp maintenance that extends the life of the tubes and improves the overall sonic performance of your music system. A look that can kill  We'll never tire of repeating it: be careful when handling or adjusting tube amplifiers: even when unplugged, the amplifier's capacitors can be loaded with a lot of voltage, which can be fatal. Most of this is common sense, but if you are unsure, consult a professional. General advice. -Make sure the amplifier is unplugged before replacing tubes or parts. -Tubes can get hot, do not touch them. -Goggles are always a good idea. -Wear short sleeves and remove rings or jewelry. -Touch the side of the amplifier with one hand; after all, you don't want t...

What are the symptoms of a faulty glow plug relay

What are the symptoms of a faulty glow plug relay Most people don't know what glow plugs are or how they work, but if you drive a Mercedes with a diesel engine, they are an important part of the engine. When it's cold outside and you turn the key to start the car, the engine can be difficult to start. Especially in diesel engines, the block and cylinder head have difficulty absorbing most of the heat of compression needed for ignition. The spark plug, which looks like a pencil-shaped piece of metal, ensures that the engine heats up quickly. Spark plug "firing" occurs when the engine is not hot enough for combustion and the heating element at the top of the spark plug is activated, thus accelerating the fuel ignition process. Over time, the glow plug relay will wear and eventually fail. As the colder months approach, you may notice that your car is not running as well as usual. If you suspect that the glow plug relay may be the culprit, read on to learn how to troubles...

How to test an scr with a multimeter

This publication deals with the testing of thyristors - silicon-controlled rectifiers - using an ohmmeter. How to test an scr with a multimeter A pin assignment diagram for thyristors in a TO-220 package is provided for reference. Testing SCRs with a multimeter Identify the ohmmeter terminals. Using a junction diode we can tell which ohmmeter lead is positive and which is negative. Connect a generic PN diode to the positive and negative terminals of the ohmmeter. The ohmmeter will only show continuity if the positive lead is connected to the anode of the diode and the negative lead is connected to the cathode. Based on this concept, SCRs can be tested with an ohmmeter. Procedure for testing SCRs with an ohmmeter. To test the SCR, connect the positive lead of the ohmmeter to the anode and the negative lead to the cathode. The ohmmeter should not show continuity. Touch the thyristor gate to the anode. The ohmmeter should show continuity at the SCR. When the wire is removed from the anode...

How to measure diesel engine rpm with a multimeter

How to measure diesel engine rpm with a multimeter What is RPM?:In this article we are going to show how to measure RPM with an automotive multimeter, however it is necessary to be clear about certain concepts. RPM  stands for Revolutions Per Minute and is a great way to see how hard your engine is working. When we talk about cars, we can interpret that the more RPM an engine has, the faster it will do its job, thus being able to achieve higher speeds. This result will be obtained accompanied by other factors such as the number of cylinders, and the good condition of the suspension, the transmission system and the torque. The most common way to measure the revolutions of an engine is using a tachometer, but this is an instrument that we do not usually have at home. However, if you have a multimeter it will be more than enough to measure the RPM of an engine. What are the best multimeters to measure engine rpm? Based on our experience, we recommend the Fluke brand   as it ...

How do 3 wire proximity sensors work

The different proximity sensors that we find in the market can be classified by the technology they use to feed and obtain the output of the sensor.  The different types of proximity sensors can be connected with two wires, three wires or four wires. Proximity sensor terminals The cables used for the sensors follow European and international standards that make it easy to distinguish which function each cable has. The cables or terminals that we are going to find in a proximity sensor, the mission that each cable fulfills and the nomenclature of the cable that comes from an abbreviation of the color of the cable in English is detailed below: Positive supply (+): The cable is brown and is called BN for brown Negative (-) supply: The cable is blue and is called BU for blue Sensor output : The cable is black and is called BK for black Antivalent or normally closed output : The cable is white and is called WH for white. Two-wire proximity sensors This type of proximity sensors that hav...

How to test a washing machine motor with a multimeter

How to test a washing machine motor with a multimeter Our step-by-step washing machine repair guide will show you how to test your motor. Once we have diagnosed the problem, we will provide you with the correct OEM replacement motor for your unit. Please note. Before performing this or any other test, disconnect the washing machine from the mains. Disconnect the unit from the mains and remove the appropriate fuse from the fuse box or replace the appropriate circuit breaker in the control panel. Locate the motor of your washing machine. The wires connected to the motor should be routed. Disconnect the two motor wires from the harness. Set a multimeter to R x 1 and touch each terminal with the multimeter probe. Your motor should have a low resistance (zero or near zero value). Now check the ground connection. Place one probe on the metal housing of the motor. Place the other probe on each of the terminals in turn. There should be no reading on your meter during this test. If the washer m...

How to tell if a solder joint is bad

How to tell if a solder joint is bad Welding defects: what tests can detect them? What are the most common welding defects?  Discover them in the following list along with the types of methods with which they can detect them. lack of penetration Lack of filling to reach the root.  It can be detected with volumetric methods. lack of fusion The lack of fusion between the weld and the base metal.  It can be detected with volumetric methods. Excessive concavity at the root The lack of fusion between the weld and the base metal.  It can be detected with volumetric methods. overlap It happens when the weld goes through the bevel into the material.  It can be detected with superficial methods. undermined It occurs when the base metal melts at the joint with the weld and creates a groove.  It can be detected with superficial methods. lack of filling It is a depression in the weld that causes the surface of the weld to be below the base metal.  It can be detect...

What are the symptoms of a bad distributor cap and rotor

What are the symptoms of a bad distributor cap and rotor The most common symptoms are the ignition not starting, the car not starting, the indicator light coming on and the engine making excessive or unusual noises. A running engine sends a large amount of current through the ignition coil to the rotating distributor rotor. The rotor directs power through the spark plug wires to the engine cylinders in a specific manner, in the correct firing sequence. The rotor and distributor cap keep the contents of the distributor separate from the engine and keep the working parts of the distributor clean and tidy, while supporting and transferring incredibly high voltages to the correct spark plugs. The spark plugs use the spark from the distributor to ignite the fuel mixture and keep the engine running. When the vehicle is running, high voltage flows through the entire distributor system, but if there is a problem, this voltage is not transferred to the correct spark plug to keep the engine runn...