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Mostrando las entradas de julio, 2022

What should you use to check the voltage in the ballast

What should you use to check the voltage in the ballast The lamp ballast ignites the vapor inside the lamp. Depending on the type of ballast used, the lamp either ignites immediately or takes a few seconds to reach full brightness. Newer lamps and ballasts feature quick-start technology, in which a small internal transformer generates enough current to heat the filament inside the lamp. If the bulb does not light after sufficient warm-up time, check the ballast before replacing the entire bulb. Step 1 Check the circuit breaker to make sure the lamp has power. If the circuit breaker trips, reset it and replace the blown fuse. If you are testing a portable fluorescent lamp, plug in another fixture to check that the socket is working properly. If there is no power to the other fixture, have an electrician check the outlet. Step 2 Ground the ballast Ground the ballast according to the instructions in the owner's manual or installation guide. This is usually done by connecting a ground ...

Can you charge a lawnmower battery with a car battery

Can you charge a lawnmower battery with a car battery There are some similarities between lawn mowers and regular vehicles, one of which is the use of batteries to start and drive them. So, if you have a lawn mower with a dead battery and there is only a car battery charger nearby, can and should you use it to charge it? Can I charge my mower battery with a car charger? Yes, you can charge the mower battery with a car battery charger. Simply connect the mower battery to the charger using the attached jumper cable. However, this procedure is only available for 12-volt batteries. It is a procedure that can be done at home and does not require professional help. However, some precautions should be taken to avoid damage to the mower or the environment. Why does the mower battery go dead? At some point, the battery will run down. However, many cars and lawn mowers use gasoline and have a mechanism to recharge the battery during use. Now you may be asking yourself: Why does my battery drain ...

How many volts should be at the starter

How many volts should be at the starter Q: Recently, my minivan failed to start a few times because the battery is weak. It was rolling, but not fast enough to catch it. My mechanic said he checked the battery and it was bad. But it's only a year old. I checked the voltage at idle and it is 13.8 volts. There is a lot of water in all the cells. It looks to me like something else is going on. More from VW Mechanics A: Testing a battery is more than just checking the voltage and seeing if there is a small amount of water in it. First, you should check the voltage with the engine off, not when the alternator is bringing the system voltage to normal values. You can use a voltmeter to check that the starting voltage is correct when you start the engine. The few hundred amps drawn by the starter motor should bring the battery voltage down to a normal 9 or 10 volts. To perform this test: turn off the ignition or fuel injection so that the engine will not start. Then place the voltmeter on ...

How do you test coaxial cable for signal strength

How do you test coaxial cable for signal strength Demand for coaxial cable from home users is much higher than it was in the late 1990s, as high-speed Internet demands greater bandwidth from traditional cable systems. When coaxial cables are damaged by weather or household traffic, the performance of computer and television systems can be compromised to the point where neither medium is available. Coax failures, while a low-tech problem, can be difficult to diagnose without the right tools. Step 1 Check the signal strength at the source. Trace your cable system to the point where the cable enters the local network. Unscrew the coax cable from the network side and connect it to the cable signal meter. Today's document Step 2 Record the signal strength for reference. The meter will display the signal strength in dbmV (decibels per million). Digital meters can automatically change scale, displaying hundreds of dbmV for the same output level, so be aware of the scale the meter measures...

Should ac and dc grounds be connected on a boat

Should ac and dc grounds be connected on a boat Five of them are described here 1. Incorrect cable sizing There are several problems in using the ABYC 105°C table to determine the size of cables in a ship's electrical system. Using cables with insulation less than 105°C. Connecting wires together or burying them in insulation. However, in general, cable size is not an issue because. The lifetime of most large DC loads is short. Most DC cables are sized based on voltage drop and are therefore larger than the minimum values recommended in the ABYC tables. Cables are sold with different insulation temperatures. The maximum temperature typically used for grounding cables is 90 °C and many of the most common cable materials are rated for 75 °C, 80 °C and 90 °C. The ABYC 105 °C table can only be used for cables rated for 105 °C. Heat is generated in the cable due to current resistance. The temperature of the cable depends on the heat generated by losses in the cable and the efficiency of...

Can i use bottled water to calibrate my ph meter

Can i use bottled water to calibrate my ph meter Before you start, make sure you have a container of water to wash the probe between the two buffers. You can use deionized water and distilled water, or reverse osmosis (RO) water if you have both, but distilled water is better than tap water. Is it necessary to use distilled water to calibrate a pH meter? The buffers used in pH calibration solutions have no function other than buffering, and small amounts of distilled water have very little buffering capacity. Often a small amount of solution (up to pH 7) can be used for calibration. What can I use to calibrate my pH meter? Place the electrode in a small beaker with a pH 4.0 calibration solution. After calibration with the 4.0 solution, the meter will flash at 7.0. After rinsing, empty the probe and place it in a beaker containing 7.0 parts of water in the calibration solution. When it stops flashing, the instrument has been calibrated and is ready for use. Can I use bottled water to ca...

How to protect electrical wires from rats

How to protect electrical wires from rats Rodents are known to chew constantly. They have to do this because their incisors are constantly growing and they have to sharpen their teeth. Rodents, i.e. rats, can cause damage to electrical equipment if they expose wires after chewing on the coatings due to their instinct to chew and tear. Exposure of the wires can lead to short circuits or fires. Another reason mice chew on wires is that they get in the way. Rodents and other animals tend to move around very efficiently when they are on the move. Therefore, if a wire gets in their way, they will try to chew on it so they can move more easily. A third reason (or theory) for these animals to chew on wire is that they already know that food is usually stored in plastic containers. Therefore, they chew on the plastic in the hope of finding food. Whatever the reason, the truth is that the pests will not go away and will continue to infiltrate the electrical system. Here are five ways to keep ra...

Why does my battery keep dying overnight iphone

Why does my battery keep dying overnight iphone If your iPhone battery drains overnight, you should act immediately. There are many circumstances in which this problem can occur. There can be many reasons for it, but the most important one is a software update. I have noticed that the battery drains quickly after an iOS update. Even when my phone was idle overnight, I woke up to a dead battery. This situation requires some troubleshooting. Normally, my iPhone's battery drains between 10 and 15 percent overnight; however, when that percentage reaches 25 to 30 percent, it's time to raise an issue. Before you head to the option of replacing your battery, check out these tips and tricks to fix a dead iPhone battery. 1) Turn off Wi-Fi and mobile data on your iPhone. Your iPhone often sits idle overnight. To take it a step further, disconnect your device from Wi-Fi or your cellular connection. To turn off Wi-Fi, go to Settings → Wi-Fi → Turn off Wi-Fi. Turn off Wi-Fi on the iPhone To...

Christmas light bulb burns out immediately

Christmas light bulb burns out immediately Christmas tree lights are one of the most iconic Christmas decorations. Unfortunately, they are also known for their lighting problems. Fixing problems with plugged-in Christmas lights or illuminated artificial trees can take longer than necessary. Read on to find out how to fix Christmas lights quickly. Get the tips and tools you need to catch problems before they happen. Go to a specific section 1 Identify the problem Whether you use traditional incandescent lights or LED lights, your Christmas lights may be failing for one of the following reasons. The circuit is not energized. A fuse has blown. A bulb has blown, causing a series disconnect. The cable is defective. One or more bulbs have not been installed correctly in their sockets. A bulb has blown and its branches no longer conduct electricity. If you are using a battery-operated lamp, you must first replace or recharge the batteries. 
 Follow the steps below to identify and fix these co...

How long do rechargeable batteries last when not in use

How long do rechargeable batteries last when not in use It usually uses batteries. Used in many appliances and vehicles. The advantage of batteries is that they can be charged and used as often as necessary. However, there is one thing to keep in mind: they can lose their capacity and become damaged if they are not used for a long time. Rechargeable batteries are also often referred to as secondary batteries. They are considered superior to primary batteries. How long do rechargeable batteries last when not in use? Rechargeable batteries must be used continuously in order not to lose their capacity and performance. Some of the different batteries are. Lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) Rechargeable alkaline batteries Lithium Ion (Li-ion) Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) Let's first look at why you should continue to use this type of battery. Battery capacity. When a battery is used frequently and recharged repeatedly, its capacity increases. If a battery is not used for a ...

What is the difference between ecm and pcm in a cars

What is the difference between ecm and pcm in a cars The ECM (engine control module) and PCM (powertrain control module) are used for the same part of the engine: the computer module. However, there is a fine line between the two. Most people, including automotive technicians, confuse the two terms. The difference between ECM and PCM The main difference between the two is that the ECM controls, regulates and sends commands to specific parts of the engine. However, in newer models, the PCM is used to control almost all engine functions. Engine Control Module - ECM The engine control module is also known as the engine control unit (ECU). It is a computer that collects sensory data from all parts of the vehicle, processes it and sends signals to the electronics to improve performance. The first ECMs were developed in the early 1980s. At that time, ECMs could only control fuel injection. Due to advances in automotive technology, the function and design of ECMs have improved over time and h...

What is the difference between a motor start capacitor and a motor run capacitor

What is the difference between a motor start capacitor and a motor run capacitor A capacitor is an energy storage device. It is a means of storing energy for sudden or periodic release. The energy or capacitance of a capacitor is measured in microfarads. Basically, two plates are separated by a material called a dielectric or insulator. These insulators can be made of mica, ceramic, porcelain, Mylar, Teflon, glass or rubber. Capacitors also limit current. They can be used to store voltage or to build up voltage until a release is needed. Starting capacitors Starting capacitor The starting capacitor is located in the starting winding circuit when the motor is started. This capacitor has a larger capacitance than the run capacitor. It is different, but the size of the starting capacitor varies between 70 and 120 microfarads. The run capacitor provides a direct electrical impulse to start the motor. Without the starting capacitor, the motor would hum when voltage is applied. The starting ...

How does a technician measure the amperage output of an alternator

How does a technician measure the amperage output of an alternator First, the mechanic will check the battery cables to make sure they are clean. Next, a voltmeter is used to check that the battery has the correct voltage, which is approximately 12.6 volts. Once a good battery voltage has been established, the battery is then subjected to a load test to see if it can withstand fifty percent of the rated load for fifty seconds without the voltage dropping below 9.6V. Once the battery has been checked, the alternator charging system can be checked. During the test, the mechanic can use a voltmeter to measure the output voltage and an ammeter to measure the alternator amperage. Once the test equipment is connected as required, the mechanic begins testing the alternator. Start the engine and record the voltage and amperage at idle. The engine is then accelerated to between 1,500 and 2,000 rpm and another measurement of voltage and amperage is taken. All lights and accessories were now turn...

What does 50 milliamps look like on a multimeter

What does 50 milliamps look like on a multimeter? Explanation A multimeter shows 50 milliamps as 0.05 amps on the display. Stay tuned, because in this article we will take a closer look at what 50 mA looks like on a multimeter. What is a multimeter and what is it used for? A multimeter is a device that measures various electrical characteristics, such as voltage, current and resistance. It can be used to test batteries, cables and other electrical components. Multimeters typically have a wide range of voltage and current measurements, as well as various resistance measurements. They can also be used to test capacitors and diodes. A multimeter is an essential tool for electronic engineers. It can help you figure out what goes wrong when a device is not working, or use it as part of your workbench with various electronic components. Simply put, a multimeter measures voltage, current and resistance. It can be used to test batteries, fuses, wires and other electrical components. Today, dig...

How do you test if a wire is live with a multimeter uk

How do you test if a wire is live with a multimeter uk When working on or near electrical equipment, it is important to check that the power cable is not live or hot. Testing live wires is relatively simple, but should always be done safely and carefully. At The Local Electrician, we can always perform a live test with our emergency electrician service. In addition, we are available 24 hours a day to offer advice and assistance with on-site testing. Non-contact voltage testers or digital multimeters to test live wires A non-contact voltage tester is the safest way to test live conductors, as the device is placed close to the conductor. With a digital multimeter, two probes are connected to the cable and the resistance, amperage and voltage can be checked. Always disconnect the power when working with electricity and follow the wiring rules. Voltage Tester A voltage tester is the safest way to check live electrical wiring, as there are many testers available. The main ones are non-conta...

How to stop auxiliary heat from coming on honeywell thermostat

How to stop auxiliary heat from coming on honeywell thermostat Your heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system keeps your home warm in two ways. By default, it heats your home with a heat pump without consuming too much electricity. However, when it needs a quick warm-up, it turns on auxiliary heating to provide heat. This feature heats the house faster than a heat pump. However, it turns on automatically, which can be frustrating if you don't want it to. Many systems tell the auxiliary heater to turn on when the temperature drops two or three degrees below the set temperature. The easiest way to prevent the auxiliary heater from turning on is to make sure the temperature doesn't drop too quickly. To do this, insulate your home better and close doors to unused rooms. Taking proper care of your heating, ventilation and air conditioning system will also help. But this is just a summary of how to keep your AUX heater from catching fire. Read on for a closer look at th...

What should the resistance of a thermistor be

What should the resistance of a thermistor be This article explains how to test a thermistor to determine if it is OK.A thermistor is a resistor whose resistance varies with the temperature to which it is exposed.There are two main types of thermistors: negative temperature coefficient (NTC) and positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistors. An NTC thermistor is a type of thermistor whose resistance value decreases with increasing temperature. Therefore, as the NTC thermistor heats up, its resistance value decreases accordingly.PTC thermistor is a thermistor whose resistance value increases with the temperature to which it is exposed. Therefore, when heat is applied to a PTC thermistor, its resistance value increases accordingly.   Since a thermistor is a device that changes its resistance as a function of applied heat, we can use this property to test them. To test a thermistor, we only need an ohmmeter or a multimeter with an ohmmeter. We then use the ohmmeter to check the r...

How to test your oven temperature without thermometer

How to test your oven temperature without thermometer To check that your oven is cooling. Preheat the oven to 375° (186°C). Place a small amount of granulated sugar in a baking dish or on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil. Bake for 15 minutes. If the oven is set properly, the sugar will melt. If your oven is cold, the sugar will not dissolve. Here's how to check if your oven is heating up. Preheat the oven to 350° (177°C). Follow the same steps as above. If your oven is set properly, the sugar will not dissolve (although it may brown slightly). If your oven is too hot, the sugar will dissolve. Note: Ovens do not have a constant temperature, but rise and fall in a cycle. Therefore, if your oven is calibrated correctly but has an extreme cycle (15°F, 8°C), it is possible that the sugar will dissolve at 350°. You set the oven to 375°F, as your grandmother's recipe says, to get the perfect cookies. And 12 minutes later, they taste completely different from yours. Don't bl...

What is the first thing to check when a refrigerator stops working

What is the first thing to check when a refrigerator stops working Although homeowners rarely think about it, the refrigerator is probably the most reliable appliance we own. What other appliance can run for years, sometimes decades, without breaking down? Yours may have stopped working, but it may be worth considering how long it has worked for you so far. In any case, now you need to find out why it has stopped working. A good guide to troubleshooting refrigerator problems in general, but here we focus on the possible causes of an electrical failure. Maybe the light worked, maybe it didn't. But a refrigerator will never cool or freeze food. How a refrigerator works A refrigerator works on the same principle as the air conditioner in your home or car. A closed refrigerant circuit takes heat and moisture from the internal storage compartment (especially the freezer) and passes it through a series of heat exchangers that remove heat from the air and dissipate it. The compressor make...